Law of Easements and Licences

[Exhaustive Section-wise Commentary on The Indian Easements Act, 1882 Including Special Features of Right of Way]
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Contents
Introductions
Summary of the Act
Preliminary
Sections
1.    Short Title
2.    Savings
3.    Construction of certain references to Act XV of 1877 and Act IX of 1871
Chapter I : Of Easement Generally
4.    "Easement defined"
5.    Continuous and discontinuous, apparent and non-apparent easements
6.    Easement for limited time or on condition
7.    Easement restrictive of certain rights
Chapter II : The Imposition, Acquisition and Transfer of Easement
8.    Who may impose easements
9.    Servient owners
10.  Lessor and mortgagor
11.  Lessee
12.  Who may acquire easements
13.  Easements of necessity and Quasi-easements
14.  Direction of way of necessity
15.  Acquisition by prescription
16.  Exclusion in favour of reversioner of servient  heritage
17.  Rights which cannot be acquired by prescription
18.  Customary  easement
19.  Transfer of dominant heritage passes easement
Chapter III : Incidents of Easements
20.  Rules controlled by contract or title
21.  Bar to use unconnected with enjoyment
22.  Exercise of easement-Confinement of exercise of easement
23.  Right to alter mode of enjoyment
24.  Right to do acts, to secure enjoyment
25.  Liability for expenses necessary for presentation of easement
26.  Liability for damage from want of repair
27.  Servient owner not bound to do anything
28.  Extent of easements
        Easement of necessity
        Other easements
29.  Increase of easement
30.  Partition of dominant heritage
31.  Obstruction in case of excessive user
Chapter IV : The disturbance of Easement
32.  Right to enjoyment without disturbance
33.  Suit for disturbance of easement
34.  When cause of action arises for removal of support
35.  Injunction to restrain disturbance
36.  Abatement of Obstruction of easement
Chapter V : The Extinction, Suspension and Revival of Easement
37.  Extinction, by dissolution of right of servient owner
38.  Extinction by release
39.  Extinction of revolution
40.  Extinction on expiration of limited period or happening of dissolving condition
41.  Extinction on termination of necessity
42.  Extinction of useless easements
43.  Extinction by permanent change in dominant heritage
44.  Extinction on permanent alteration of servient heritage by superior force
45.  Extinction by destruction of either heritage
46.  Extinction by unity of ownership
47.  Extinction by non-enjoyment
48.  Extinction of accessory rights
49.  Suspension  of easement
50.  Servient owner not entitled to require continuance
        Compensation for damage caused by extinguishment or suspension
51.  Revival of easements
Chapter VI : Licences
52.  "Licence defined
53.  Who may grant licence
54.  Grant may be express or implied
55.  Accessory licences annexed by law
56.  Licence when Transferable
57.  Grantor's duty to disclose defect
58.  Grantor's duty not to render property unsafe
59.  Grantor's transferee not bound by licence
60.  Licence when revocable
61.  Revocation express or implied
62.  Licence when deemed revoked
63.  Licence's right on revocation
64.  Licence's right eviction
Appendix I to Appendix IX
Subject Index
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